In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia
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작성자 Marcella 작성일 23-12-29 01:30본문
The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally located on the Brombachsee. The water level of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is saved largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Essential switch system contains a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee (click here!) with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody 5 dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water circulation. This water then flows through a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that were arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if necessary, in two different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is completed through a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the power plant. As well as, floodwater within the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to protect the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Essential transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Major system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are also components and services of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet buildings, as effectively as the pumping stations on the south ramp.
Whereas inside the identify Essential-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-facing map, the time period Danube-Important transition reflects the circulate direction of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in path of the principle. Its longest tributaries also circulate into this lower section of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, previously also the Sulz, which has now been cut up due to the usage of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a sure extent, represents it immediately Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice length and catchment space displays the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Primary, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable rising area, which only turned potential with the transfer, or by the use of cooling water, and many others. In the long term, a median annual switch by your entire system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is predicted, 5/6 of that by way of the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may also be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, however as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses underneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjacent Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million had been bought this manner annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee were given, whereby 11 million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment space of the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of 97 million m³ of water had been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small red is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking amenities are located on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.